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Preventing a Potential Dam Failure

By Judy Hill, ASTC-FO North , and Jeff Allred, Res Engineer, NRCS, Decatur, Alabama

County Commissioner Burleson and NRCS DC Wade Hill assemble pump.Quick action by a host of local partners averted a potential failure of a watershed dam in Marion Countyrecently. Little New River Site #2, located on Bostick Creek, completed in 1960, is one of the oldest watershed dams in Alabama. Its primary purpose is flood protection and prevention.

The condition of the reservoir was compared to that of July 2006, when annual mowing maintenance was completed. At that time, the pool level was very low and the riser was several feet above the water level, but in April 2007, the riser was underwater. Rains this spring were minimal, but the reservoir was up to the crest of the emergency spillway, as much as 20 feet above normal. Jeff Allred, NRCS engineer, surmised that something was clogging the riser.

The Marion County Commission installed siphon pipe and began drawing down the reservoir so that the riser could be inspected. The drainage process was very slow. A 6-inch rain in August again filled the pool to more than eight feet above the riser.    

Marion County NRCS DC Wade Hill helped secure two 10-inch irrigation pumps, in addition to two 6-inch pumps the County had rented. The pumps ran 24/7 until September when the water finally receded below the riser and it could be inspected.

The Marion County SWCD hired a contractor to remove the blockage from within the riser and are working with a local contractor to install a new trash rack, a cover for the riser access, and repair the valve.

No single agency could have solved this problem alone. Thanks to the efforts of local partners - the Marion County Commission, NRCS, and the Marion County SWCD – a potential crisis was averted.



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